Becoming a Pilot in India: A Comprehensive Guide for 12th Standard Graduates

To become a pilot in India, you must carefully follow a series of educational and training requirements. This article provides a detailed step-by-step guide to help you navigate through the journey towards a career in aviation.

1. Educational Qualifications

1. 12th Standard: You must have completed your 12th standard with Physics and Mathematics as core subjects. 2. Minimum Marks: A score of 50 in your 12th standard, as per the flight school's requirements.

2. Choosing a Career Path

There are primarily two types of pilots in India: 1. Commercial Pilot CPL: This license allows you to fly for airlines and carry passengers. 2. Private Pilot PPL: You can fly private planes without commercial purposes.

To operate as an airline pilot, it is essential to obtain a CPL.

3. Flight Training Steps to Obtain CPL

A. Apply to a Flying School:

Enroll in a DGCA-approved flight school, which will provide the necessary training and help you earn your CPL. Some popular flying schools in India include the Indira Gandhi Institute of Aeronautics (IGIA), Captain Sahil Khurana Aviation Academy, and Captain Sahil Aviation Academy.

B. Ground Training:

Ground school includes learning theories related to aerodynamics, navigation, air traffic control, meteorology, aviation regulations, and aircraft systems.

C. Flight Training:

After ground training, you will undergo practical flight training. You need to complete a minimum of 200 hours of flying to qualify for a CPL. During this time, you will learn to handle aircraft, manage flight plans, and handle emergencies.

4. Licenses and Certifications

Class 2 Medical Certificate: You must clear a medical examination from a DGCA-approved doctor to ensure physical and medical standards. CPL Exam: After completing flight training, you must pass the DGCA’s written exams covering subjects such as Air Navigation, Meteorology, and Aviation Law. Radio Telephony License: You need a Radio Telephony Restricted License to communicate with air traffic control during flights.

5. Cost of Pilot Training

The cost of obtaining a CPL in India can range from 20 to 30 lakhs, depending on the school and aircraft types. Some schools offer financing options or scholarships, making it worthwhile to research different options.

6. Alternative Routes

BBA in Aviation: Pursue a Business Bachelor's Degree with a specialized focus on aviation, which includes ground training and can provide a direct pathway to flight schools. BSc in Aviation: Obtain a Bachelor of Science degree in aviation, which is another structured educational route to becoming a pilot.

7. Other Important Considerations

1. Age: You should be at least 17 years old to start your pilot training. The maximum age limit for commercial airline pilots is typically 65 years. 2. Physical and Mental Fitness: Maintain excellent health and pass regular medical tests to keep your license valid.

8. How to Join the Pilot Course

To join the pilot course, consider the AME CET (Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Common Entrance Test), a national-level common entrance test that offers admission to various aviation courses across India. AME CET helps students choose the best career in the aviation sector and provides up to 100 scholarships based on your All India Rank (AIR).

Conclusion

Becoming a pilot in India is an exciting journey that requires dedication, education, and training. By following the outlined steps and considering all the important aspects, you are well on your way to achieving your dream of flying!