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Bobtail Trucks: Dimensions, Definitions, and Specifications in the United States

February 21, 2025Transportation1333
What are the Normal Dimensions of a Bobtail Truck in the United States

What are the Normal Dimensions of a Bobtail Truck in the United States?

Bobtail trucks which are trucks without a trailer or cargo, typically vary in size based on the specific type and model. However, here are the general dimensions for a standard bobtail truck in the United States:

Dimensions Overview

Length: Usually between 20 to 30 feet (6 to 9 meters) Width: Typically around 8 feet (2.4 meters) Height: Generally ranges from 10 to 13 feet (3 to 4 meters) depending on the design and configuration

It's important to note that these dimensions can vary based on the manufacturer and specific vehicle configurations. For instance, larger models like heavy-duty trucks may exceed these dimensions. Always check the specifications for the specific vehicle for precise measurements.

Usage and Terminology

The term "Bobtail" has a different meaning depending on your location in the United States. West of the Mississippi River, a 'bobtail' refers to a truck without a trailer. It can be used as a noun or a verb, such as 'going to a location without a trailer to pick one up.' East of the Mississippi, a 'bobtail' typically refers to a truck with a permanent, physically attached box of up to 24 feet. These trucks are sometimes referred to as 'box trucks' or 'six-wheelers.'

Dimensions and Specifications of a Specific Bobtail Truck

Let's take a look at the dimensions and specifications of a typical over-the-road bobtail truck:

Truck Specifications:

Total length: 24 feet (7.32 meters) Height: 13 feet 4 inches (4.06 meters) excluding mirrors Width: 96 inches (2.44 meters) excluding mirrors Total weight (with two drivers and all equipment): Approximately 20,000 pounds Steer axle weight: Approximately 10,000 pounds Drive axle weight: Approximately 8,500 to 9,000 pounds

Typically, the sleeper is full size and the truck is fairly comfortably spec'd. It's worth noting that the trailer for these trucks is around 15,000 pounds, including the refrigeration unit. The maximum cargo weight can be around 44,000 pounds, bringing the total legal gross combined vehicle weight to 80,000 pounds.

Parking Needs for Bobtail Trucks

When planning a parking lot or dedicated space for bobtail trucks, it's essential to consider the following dimensions:

Length: Approximately 28 feet Width: Approximately 12 feet

This will accommodate the truck comfortably, ensuring that drivers can easily access and disembark from the vehicle. For those who might be towing a very luxurious condo sleeper, the bumper-to-bumper length can go up to 35 feet.

By understanding the dimensions and specifications of bobtail trucks, businesses can ensure that they have adequate space to accommodate these vehicles and operate efficiently. Always refer to the specific manufacturer's guidelines for precise measurements.