Driving Differences Between French Motorways and UK A-Roads

Driving in France and the United Kingdom can be quite different experiences, with distinct rules and regulations that every driver should be aware of. This article aims to highlight the key differences between French motorways and UK A-roads, including driving conventions, speed limits, and toll roads.

Driving Conventions and Speed Limits

One of the first differences that a driver will notice is the direction in which traffic flows. In France, you drive on the right side of the road, unlike in the UK where the left side is standard. This is a fundamental difference and adjusting to it is crucial for safety.

French Motorways

In France, motorways are nearly all toll roads. When driving on these roads, you will need to use a cart or cash machine to pay the tolls. Most motorways have two or three lanes in each direction, and the speed limit is 130 kph. However, this can drop to 110 kph in rainy conditions. Unlike in the UK, where drivers often choose to stay in the left lane, many French drivers will keep to the right unless they need to overtake. When overtaking, they will move to the left lane, then return to the right as soon as it is safe to do so.

UK A-Roads

In the UK, you drive on the left side of the road. The national speed limit for A-roads is 60 mph for single carriageway roads and 70 mph for dual carriageways, unless otherwise posted. A-roads can be either dual two-lane or single-carriage ways, and many pass through towns and villages where the speed limit may reduce to 30 or 40 mph.

In the UK, drivers often stay in the outside lane, particularly when the road is empty. This is to provide space for other drivers who may need to overtake. On dual carriageway roads, you may see multiple lanes being used by different drivers, even when the road is empty, as some drivers continue to use the outer lane.

Toll Roads

Another significant difference is the presence of toll roads. In France, most motorways require tolls, which must be paid via a cart or cash machine. The M6 Toll is the only toll road in the UK, and it is located in the Midlands. This toll road involves crossing a bridge and involves a payment for the crossing.

Bridge Tolls in the UK

It is also important to note that some A-roads in the UK cross bridges where a toll is charged for crossing. For example, the M62 bridge in Scotland has a toll. Drivers should be prepared with cash or a cart for these crossings.

Conclusion

Driving on French motorways and UK A-roads can be different experiences, with distinct rules and conventions. Understanding these differences can help ensure a safe and smooth journey, regardless of whether you are driving in France or the United Kingdom.

Whether you are planning a trip to France or Britain, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the driving conventions and regulations of the country you will be visiting. Familiarizing yourself with the speed limits, driving direction, and payment methods for toll roads can help make your trip more enjoyable and reduce the risk of accidents.