How to Become an NTSB Investigator: Skills, Experience, and Attitude

Those considering a career as an NTSB (National Transportation Safety Board) investigator may wonder about the specific path to this position, especially if they have experience in aviation safety and aircraft accident investigation. The role of an NTSB investigator is not one that can be achieved overnight. It requires a blend of advanced education, professional experience, and a mindset that values skepticism and thorough investigation.

Skill Sets and Educational Background

Applicants to the NTSB are expected to possess an advanced educational background, particularly in fields that are crucial for the investigation of plane crashes, train wrecks, and other disasters. For instance, former military pilots with practical experience in aviation safety and accident investigation are considered as favorable candidates. These skills are highly valued as they provide a solid foundation for handling complex accident scenarios.

Depending on your expertise, the role of an NTSB investigator can vary. Most aviation accident investigators begin their careers as Air Safety Investigators (ASIs) in regional offices across the country, primarily focusing on general aviation cases. However, for more major accident investigations involving airliners and other high-profile cases, the path may differ. Investigators based at the NTSB headquarters in Washington, DC often have extensive flight hours and experience with multi-engine jet aircraft.

Experience and Expertise Requirements

While a solid educational background is crucial, it is not the only requirement for becoming an NTSB investigator. Years of practical, comparable work experience play a significant role in your qualifications. Former pilots, aviation maintenance technicians, and those with experience in insurance or related fields often find their expertise highly valued. This is because the job demands a deep understanding of aviation mechanics, safety protocols, and the nuances of disaster response.

The position of an NTSB investigator involves a meticulous and thorough examination of accidents. The right attitude is just as important as the skills and experience. The ability to maintain skepticism and avoid jumping to conclusions is paramount. This means approaching investigations with a critical mindset, questioning the obvious and delving into the details to uncover the truth.

The Importance of Right Attitude

One of the critical aspects of becoming an NTSB investigator is the right attitude. An investigator cannot afford to be biased or hasty in their conclusions. A famous example is the aftermath of the US Airways 1549 crash. An experienced colleague immediately posed questions like, "How do we know those were birds that caused the engines to quit? Did the engines really quit, or did the pilots just think they did?"

This type of attitude is essential. The public often forms opinions based on initial reports and video footage without considering the full context. Understanding that initial information might be incomplete is crucial. A good investigator must be able to ask the right questions and gather comprehensive evidence before drawing any conclusions.

So, while having a solid educational background and practical experience is important, it is the right attitude that truly sets a potential NTSB investigator apart. The ability to remain objective and approach investigations with a critical, open-minded mindset is what makes for a successful and respected investigator in the field.

Conclusion

Becoming an NTSB investigator involves a combination of education, experience, and a specific attitude. With the right blend of these elements, individuals with a passion for aviation safety and a desire to uncover the truth can make a significant impact in the field. Whether you come from a background in piloting, maintenance, or another related area, the path to becoming an NTSB investigator requires dedication, patience, and a natural skepticism for the unknown.