How to Determine Which Runway is Used by Which Flight on a Specific Day

When it comes to determining which runway is used by which flight on a specific day, there is no one straightforward answer. The choice of runway is highly dependent on the availability and the current air traffic conditions. However, there are several methods and resources you can utilize to get the best information. Here's a guide on how to track runway usage and understand the factors involved.

Using Flight Radar 24 (FR24) for Real-Time Tracking

One of the most reliable ways to check runway usage is by signing up to Flight Radar 24 (FR24). FR24 offers real-time flight tracking and landing patterns. By observing the landing direction, you can infer which runway is in use. For historical data, if you want to look back a few days, FR24's history playback feature can provide valuable insights. For a broader historical view, consider subscribing to the upgraded FR24 package which extends the playback timeline.

Automated Terminal Information Service (ATIS) and Its Significance

For larger airports with scheduled commercial airlines, the ATIS (Automated Terminal Information Service) plays a crucial role. The ATIS is a recorded message that provides essential information about the airport and its operations, including which runways are in use for arrivals and departures. This information is transmitted on the radio to incoming aircraft, ensuring they have the most up-to-date details before taking off or landing.

To access ATIS information, you can call the ATIS phone number associated with the airport. You can find this number by visiting the AirNav website and entering the airport identifier. The ATIS information is located under the “Airport Communications” section. If the ATIS is unavailable, you can check the ASOS (Automated Surface Observing Systems) and listen to the wind directions as a guide for runway selection. However, some airports often have a preference for specific runways despite the wind conditions.

Additional Resources and Tips

ATIS reports are typically updated every hour, but this can be more frequent if weather conditions warrant. Each weather report is given a name using the phonetic alphabet, such as Alpha, Bravo, etc. This can help keep track of the most current reports.

Some research may be required to find ATIS phone numbers, especially if they are not listed. You can check the current Digital Chart Supplement (formerly known as the AF/D) for the airport identifier to find its ATIS phone number. These can often be found here.

Additionally, some ATIS broadcasts are available online, providing an alternative for real-time updates. This can be particularly useful for frequent flyers or air traffic enthusiasts who need to keep up with runway usage patterns regularly.