Are There Laws in Your Area Requiring the Sidewalks to Be Cleared of Snow?

Winter in most regions brings with it the challenge of snow accumulation on sidewalks. Many property owners wonder about their obligations to clear these public paths. This article delves into the various laws and regulations surrounding snow removal on sidewalks and the potential liabilities involved for not adhering to these guidelines.

Laws Governing Snow Removal in Various Areas

City ordinances and local regulations often play a significant role in setting guidelines for snow removal on sidewalks. Typically, these laws require property owners to take action to clear leaves and snow, ensuring safe passage for pedestrians. However, while these can result in fines, the actual likelihood of enforcement may be relatively low in certain communities.

Snow Removal Requirements in Chicago

Living in the Chicago area, property owners are mandated to clear snow from the public sidewalks adjacent to their property, whether it be commercial or residential. This includes both business and home premises. The Village of Chicago has historically faced challenges in implementing a similar service, as it realizes the immense benefit this has on pedestrian safety during winter. In addition to sidewalks, property owners are also expected to maintain parkways, which are strips of green space between sidewalks and streets. Additionally, the Village is responsible for clearing all streets, even cul-de-sacs and alleys, to ensure drivability and reduce the risk of accidents.

To aid in snow plowing and maintain safe driving conditions, the Village has a plan that includes no parking on main streets during winter. These streets, known as snow routes, are crucial for proper snow removal and improve street conditions for drivers. However, the issue of ice formation right after car passage can still pose challenges. To address this, snow plows with salt distribution systems continue their work almost continuously during snowfall, ensuring that streets remain safe for drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists.

Liabilities and Legal Consequences

Property owners must be aware of the potential liabilities if they fail to clear snow from the sidewalks. Even without strict enforcement, the possibility of legal action remains, particularly if someone slips and falls due to ice on an unshoveled sidewalk. Liabilities can include fines, legal fees, and potentially a significant financial burden if the person injured decides to sue for negligence.

Specific Examples

In some towns, such as Verona, New Jersey, the local laws are more stringent. Residents are required to shovel the sidewalks within 24 hours. The sequence of actions for non-compliance here is a warning followed by a summons. In contrast, in a more rural area such as West Milford, New Jersey, sidewalks are less common, and there is no requirement for property owners to clear them, as they simply do not exist.

Understanding these laws and regulations is crucial for property owners to ensure they are taking appropriate steps for the safety and well-being of their community. Ignoring these guidelines can lead to significant financial and legal repercussions, not to mention the inconvenience to neighbors and the community as a whole.

For accurate and up-to-date information regarding snow removal laws in your specific area, it is advisable to consult local government websites or contact your local municipality directly.