Introduction

The recent 7-day cease-fire in Gaza brought renewed attention to the humanitarian crisis that this conflict has triggered. However, the effectiveness of the United Nations (UN) and its agencies, particularly UNWRA, has been heavily criticized during this period. This article explores the actions that the UN could have taken to alleviate the suffering caused by the conflict.

UNWRA: A Legacy of Controversy

1. Dismantle UNWRA

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNWRA) has long been a focal point of suspicion and criticism. As a wholly owned subsidiary of Hamas, UNWRA has been implicated in the distribution of aid that supports the terrorist organization. The UN could have taken meaningful steps to distance itself from these allegations.

2. Accountability and condemnation

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who failed to condemn Hamas and other parties involved in the atrocities of October 7, should have unequivocally condemned the genocidal actions and those who participated in them. Holding such entities accountable would have demonstrated a commitment to addressing the humanitarian crisis and promoting peace.

Alternative Approaches to Addressing the Humanitarian Crisis

3. Regional Cooperation and Refugee Resettlement

Telling the Arab countries in the region to take in Gazans could provide a temporary solution. However, this would only be a short-term measure. A more comprehensive solution would involve persuading combatants to reach a lasting peace agreement. Alternative proposals, such as the surrender of one side or the other, could come with significant costs.

4. Rethinking Diplomatic Efforts

The UN recommendation to Israel has often been criticized. Perhaps an international tribunal with inherent jurisdiction over human rights violations could have been established. Alternatively, the crisis could have been alleviated by taking a hard line against the genocidal acts, possibly using military force to end the conflict.

Rethinking Religion and Conflict

5. The Role of Religion in Conflict

Arguments involving holy texts, such as the Torah and the Quran, assert that killing enemies and taking control of land divinely mandated. These religious beliefs, which justify extreme violence, are endpoints of an ideology that fuels conflict. The UN, in particular, should focus on promoting education and critical thinking to challenge these beliefs and promote peace.

The UN could have taken a more active role in promoting a peaceful resolution to the conflict by advocating for democratic governance, human rights, and non-violent conflict resolution mechanisms. This would require a long-term commitment and a willingness to stand firm against those who perpetuate violence and hatred.

Conclusion

The recent 7-day cease-fire in Gaza highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the need for meaningful action from the UN and its agencies. By taking decisive measures to address the root causes of the conflict and promoting peace, the UN could make a significant impact on alleviating the suffering of the people in Gaza.

It is crucial for the international community to address these issues through diplomatic means, and to work towards a lasting peace that respects human rights and democratic principles.