Navigating Tornado Safety: Should You Drive Away or Seek Shelter in a Crawl Space?

When faced with the threat of a tornado, deciding whether to drive away from it or seek shelter can be a daunting decision. For many, the instinct is to leave the area quickly, yet this may not always be the safest choice. This article explores the facts behind this decision, examining the pros and cons of each approach, and offering practical advice for tornado safety.

Driving Away from a Tornado: A Risky Proposition

Trying to drive away from a tornado is fraught with risks. Tornadoes have been known to pick up cars and carry them, leading to potentially lethal outcomes. It is generally safer to stay put and find a suitable shelter. However, the choice depends on the condition and accessibility of the shelter. If the crawl space or basement is secure and easily accessible, it may be the best option. Otherwise, driving away remains a critical last resort, but even then, it should be done with caution.

Hiding in a Crawl Space: A Sobering Reality

A crawl space can be a descortable shelter if it is a reinforced, concrete basement. Without this, attempting to hide under your house could be extremely dangerous, as flying debris can cause injuries or collapse the structure. The best choice is a reinforced concrete basement if available, and if not, find the center of the house and use a bathtub or other enclosed space for protection.

The Limitations of Shelters and Driving Strategies

Neither taking shelter in a crawl space nor driving away from a tornado is an optimal solution. In fact, mobile homes are often the worst choice for tornado safety. Additionally, trying to decide which direction to drive can be perilous, especially if the tornado’s path is hard to predict. This decision-making process could leave you in the tornado's direct path or caught in traffic or blocked roads.

A Personal Tale of Tornado Encounter and Survival

In 2004, I found myself coaching a track meet when I observed a funnel cloud forming to the west. I reported my observation to the authorities and stayed on the line to provide real-time updates. When the tornado hit, I took shelter in my son's school bathroom after he advised me to do so. This was a wise decision. A tornado formed, and I followed it by car, which led me to a town with people I needed to check on. Despite knowing to drive perpendicular to the tornado, I made the mistake of driving towards it. Every time I found one of my parishioners, I gave them a big hug. We opened the church as a shelter and kitchen, providing rest and meals to responders for two days.

Here are some key points to consider: Stay Informed: Train to be a tornado spotter and stay vigilant for signs of a tornado. Immediate Action: If a tornado forms, call the local authorities and report your location and observations. Find Shelter: If a crawl space or basement is available, use it. Otherwise, seek the center of the house or a bathtub for safety. Drive Perpendicular: In general, drive perpendicular to the tornado's path to minimize the risk of being hit.

Ultimately, the best strategy is to prepare beforehand, stay informed, and act quickly and responsibly during a tornado. Remember, every situation is unique, and the right decision often depends on the specific circumstances and available options. By staying calm and making informed choices, you can increase your chances of safety during a tornado event.