The Misunderstandings and Clarifications Around International Driving Permits in Europe

It is a common misconception that there are such things as an International Licence or an International Driving Licence. Instead, the correct document one should obtain is the International Driving Permit (IDP). This article aims to clarify the differences and requirements around driving in Europe, specifically relating to whether or not you need an International Driving Permit.

Understanding the Role of an International Driving Permit

In matters of driving in Europe, there is no such document as an International Licence or International Driving Licence. The correct term is the International Driving Permit, commonly referred to as an IDP. This permit serves a specific purpose, primarily serving as a translation of your national driving license into a comprehensible language (usually English or the target language of the country you're driving in) to assist law enforcement and local authorities in case of a traffic violation or accident.

Do You Need an International Driving Permit?

Whether or not you need an International Driving Permit in Europe depends on the origin of your original driving licence. The rules and requirements vary among different countries, but it's important to note that not all countries require an IDP for their citizens to drive in Europe. Here's a breakdown:

EU Members: For EU citizens, the International Driving Permit is not required if the driving licence is in a language that is understood in the moment of needing to present it to a local authority. Non-EU and Non-EEA?Citizens: If your original driving licence is not in a European language, it is required to have an International Driving Permit. It serves as a translation in case of language barriers or misunderstandings.

The best way to determine your specific requirements is to visit the official websites of the EU or the individual countries you plan to drive in. These sources will provide detailed information and requirements based on your specific circumstances.

What an International Driving Permit Includes

An International Driving Permit typically includes several key pieces of information:

Your personal details, including name, gender, and date of birth A photograph of the holder, often printed on the permit A translation of the details into the language of the country where the permit is being used, typically English or another European language A translation of the national driving licence A statement that the licence is in good standing, which is usually endorsed by the issuing authority

It's important for a permit to be valid for the entire duration of the stay and to be obtained well in advance of travel to ensure it is readily accessible when needed.

How to Obtain an International Driving Permit

The process of obtaining an International Driving Permit can vary between countries, but generally, you need to apply for it from the country's Road Safety Authority or driving license issuing body. Here are a few steps to follow:

Check the Requirements: First, check the specific requirements for your country and the countries in which you plan to drive. This will help you determine if an IDP is necessary and what additional documents you might need. Fill Out an Application: Fill out the application form provided by your country's Road Safety Authority. Include all required information accurately. Pay the Fees: Pay the required fees associated with the application. These fees can vary widely depending on the country. Submit the Application: Submit the completed application and any required supporting documents to the designated office. Wait for Approval: Provide your required documents and follow any additional instructions to finalize the application. Wait for confirmation that your IDP has been issued.

It's helpful to check in advance, sometimes up to a few weeks or more, depending on the country's processing time. If you are traveling to multiple countries in Europe, you may need to obtain an IDP for each country if their requirements differ.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Do I need both an International Driving Permit and a National Driving License?
A: Yes, you need your original national driving license to drive in Europe, and in some cases, you need an International Driving Permit as well for non-European languages.

Q: Is an International Driving Permit valid for multiple entry countries?
A: An IDP can be valid for travel to multiple countries, depending on issuing country's rules. It's recommended to check the validity of your permit for the specific countries you plan to visit.

Q: How long is an International Driving Permit valid?
A: The validity of an International Driving Permit typically depends on the expiration date of the national driving license, which is usually 10 years. You will need to replace your IDP whenever your national license expires.

Q: Can an IDP be renewed without having an expired national license?
A: No, an International Driving Permit must be renewed based on the renewal date of the original national driving license. It's important to keep track of the expiration date of your national license.

Q: Is there any preference for the language of the IDP?
A: It's recommended to choose a language that is widely spoken and understood in the countries you plan to visit. Typically, options include English, French, Italian, or German.

The process of driving in Europe can be streamlined with the right preparation and understanding. By obtaining the correct documentation, including an International Driving Permit when necessary, the journey can be free from unnecessary hiccups and misunderstandings. Remember, accurate information and timely preparation are key to a smooth and enjoyable trip!