Truck Scale Violations: Understanding the Fines and Penalties

Trucks face penalties for being overweight, with each state having different fines and additional penalties that can substantially increase expenses. Various factors, including weight, nature of cargo, and whether the violation occurs at a truck stop or an official weigh station, contribute to the complexity of these fines.

State-Specific Penalties

The fines and penalties for truck scale violations vary significantly from state to state. For instance, in Indiana, overweight fines are imposed only if the truck exceeds the weight limit, and may involve additional penalties such as court costs, suspension of driver's license, or vehicle registration. In Texas, overweight fines are also based on the weight over the limit, potentially leading to misdemeanor charges.

Truck Scales and Weigh Stations

Truck scales at places like truck stops do not issue violations, but any violations must be rectified at official state weigh stations. The severity of the violation, as determined by the official weigh station, can greatly impact the fines. The fees can escalate based on the truck's load and the specific nature of the violation.

Factors Influencing Fines

The amount of the overweight fine can depend on numerous factors, including the extent of the overloading. For example, if the truck is only slightly overweight, the fine might be as little as $50 for a simple issue like a clearance light out. Conversely, more severe violations can result in fines exceeding $1,000 per pound over the weight limit. Moreover, weight limits are divided into separate categories, and a truck can be overweight in one category while still falling within the gross weight limit.

Specific Violations

Various types of violations can occur, such as being overweight on an axle group or failing to meet bridge laws due to the proximity of the trailer axles to the rear tractor axles. If the truck is over the total gross weight limit, an overweight permit may be necessary, or another truck must be involved to remove the excess load. Options for redistribution include using a flatbed tow truck with a forklift, a crane to reposition a single item, or simply adjusting the load. These solutions typically come at a high cost, with tow trucks charging $50 per hour or more and cranes running at $200 per hour.

Additionally, the overweight load cannot leave the site until the violation is corrected. This holds true whether the correction is made by adjusting the load, removing excess weight, or obtaining a permit. If a permit is issued, it will only be after the overweight fine is paid.

Preventative Measures

Most truck stops offer scales as a preventative measure to avoid fines. Even if a violation is detected, multiple tickets can be issued to maximize revenue. The fines can range from $250 to $1,300 or more, making it crucial for truckers to ensure their loads are within legal limits.

Conclusion

The fines and penalties for truck scale violations are highly variable and can be substantial, depending on the specific circumstances of the violation. It is essential for truckers to understand these penalties to take preventative measures and avoid unnecessary expenses.