Understanding Airspace Regulations for Airplanes Over US Airports

The question of whether airplanes are allowed to pass over US airports is complex and depends on a variety of factors, including altitude, airspace regulations, and the specific guidelines set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

FAA Guidelines and Airspace Management

Only if an airplane follows the guidance of the FAA, it is allowed to pass over airports in the United States. The FAA regulates airspace in a three-dimensional manner, which means that altitude is a critical component in managing air traffic and ensuring safe operations.

At altitudes of 25,000 to 75,000 feet above ground level, airplanes can pass over airports without interfering with airport operations, as long as proper flight protocols are adhered to. This stringent control of airspace is essential for maintaining order and safety in the skies.

Controlled Airspace Around Major Airports

Most significant airports and airfields in the US have tightly controlled airspace in their vicinity. This includes expected approach and departure paths up to a certain height. In some cases, even if you are flying at a higher altitude, you may still be in controlled airspace up to a much larger altitude.

The answer to whether airplanes are allowed to pass over airports can depend on several factors:

Your altitude.

Whether you are in controlled airspace, even at your altitude.

If you are in controlled airspace, whether the pilots have permission from the relevant controller to conduct the flight.

Practical Examples of Flyovers Over Airports

There are instances where flying over an airport is not only allowed but also the safest route. For instance, when flying from Philadelphia to Boston in a private prop plane, you might encounter airports like JFK, EWR, and LGA. Due to the landing patterns at these airports, the safest flight path for a private plane is often right over the airport, as commercial planes are below.

A personal example comes from a friend who flew from Delaware to New England in a private plane. They had to make a flyover over multiple airports, and they explained that this route was the safest for their flight, given the airspace conditions and the presence of commercial planes.

In conclusion, while it is true that airplanes are generally allowed to pass over US airports, compliance with FAA guidelines and regulations is crucial. Understanding the controlled airspace and flight protocols ensures both the safety of those on the ground and those in the air.