Why CNB is the Station Code for Kanpur Railway Station

The station code is a crucial identifier used by railway authorities and passengers to distinguish one station from another. In many cases, the first letter often represents the city or a significant part of the name, with subsequent letters helping to differentiate it from other stations with similar names. This is particularly evident in the case of Kanpur railway station, where the code CNB holds a historical significance.

A Brief History of Kanpur and Cawnpore

Before delving into the specifics of the station code, it's essential to understand the historical context of Kanpur. The city, known as Cawnpore during the British colonial period, has a rich history that dates back to the Indian Rebellion of 1857. During that time, Kanpur was called Cawnpore, reflecting its origins as a significant military base in the region.

Kanpur Central is commonly referred to as Cawnpore North Junction (or CNB) today. Established in 1862, the station was originally named Cawnpore North Barracks, a name that acknowledges its historical roots as a barracks town for the Royal British Army. The code CNB was assigned during the British period, reflecting the station's official name at that time.

The Origins of the CNB Code

The station code CNB can be broken down as follows:

The code CNB is a direct reflection of the station's name during the British era, when Kanpur was known as Cawnpore North Barracks. After India's independence, the city's name changed, but the station code remained, serving as a reminder of the region's historical significance.

The Continuation of the CNB Code

Interestingly, the CNB code continued to be used even after the city's name change. This is evident from historical accounts and personal experiences. For instance, during a naval interview, I was asked about the full form of CNB, and I was the only one who provided the correct answer: CNB stands for Cawnpore (Kanpur) North Barrack. This indicates how the station code has persisted over time, maintaining its historical connection to the region.

Additional Insights

It is fascinating to learn that during the British era, the station was known as Cawnpore Barracks for soldiers. This reflects the military significance of the city, which continued to play a crucial role throughout its history. The station code CNB, therefore, serves as a time capsule, encapsulating the city's past and present.

In conclusion, the station code CNB for Kanpur railway station is a testament to the city's rich history. It reminds us of the importance of understanding historical context when dealing with place names and codes. Whether you are a resident, a tourist, or simply someone interested in Indian history, the station code CNB offers a glimpse into the city's past and the evolution of its name.